How To Treat Melasma Naturally

Melasma are patches that appear on the skin of the face that is exposed to the sun. It is a very common skin disorder that affects young women who have fair skin. In the following article, you will learn a little more about how to treat melasma.

Characteristics of melasma

This skin problem is very much associated with imbalances in the female hormones progesterone and estrogen. Therefore, it is more common for melasma to appear in women who are pregnant, who are taking oral contraceptive pills, or who are undergoing hormone therapy during the menopause phase.

For melasma to appear, the skin needs to be in contact with the sun, so it is more likely that women living in tropical countries suffer more from this problem or during the summer in temperate climates.

Other cases manifest themselves due to high levels of stress, side effects of cosmetics or medications, genetic inheritance or malfunction of thyroid hormones.

There is only one symptom of melasma: a change in the color of the skin on the face. This can cause some kind of pain or concern about appearance. Changes in skin tone are almost always to a coffee undertone.

The spots appear on the forehead, cheeks, nose and upper lip. They appear to be symmetrical, that is, they appear the same on both sides of the face.

To treat melasma, we can use creams containing azelaic and kojic acid, hydroquinone and tretinoin, exfoliations with topical or chemical steroid creams, laser treatments in severe cases, suspension of the hormonal drugs that cause the problem, or wait for the pregnancy to end to analyze if the symptom continues.

After proper treatment, melasma usually disappears within a few months. The problem may reappear if a woman becomes pregnant again or if she starts taking hormones.

Doctors say that to prevent these blemishes, seeking protection for the skin can help a lot, in addition to preventing cancer and wrinkles from developing.

Home Remedies to Treat Melasma

With some ingredients that you have at home, it is possible to carry out good natural treatments to eliminate blemishes. Understand that melasma develops due to an increased production of melanin, which is responsible for coloring the skin.

Some say that melasma affects people with dark skin more, others say that fair skin can also suffer from these spots. Fortunately, there are natural remedies to treat this aesthetic problem.

• Banana home remedy: mash a banana and place the puree on the spotted areas for 15 minutes. Repeat the process four times a week. Remove with warm water.
• Eggplant home remedy: cut an eggplant into slices and remove the pulp. Make a plaster and place it on the skin. Leave on for 15 minutes and remove with water. You can do the process 3 times a week.
• Black balm home remedy: 4 or 5 drops will suffice. Add them to an egg white. Beat well and apply twice a day, morning and night.

• Home remedy for hydrogen peroxide: wipe a cotton wool soaked in hydrogen peroxide on your face before bed.
• Melasma anti-stain mask: mix two tablespoons of powdered milk, 4 tablespoons of bee honey and 2 tablespoons of lemon juice to form a homogeneous paste. Apply to face and leave for 20 minutes. Wash and apply a natural yoghurt mask. Leave on for another 10 minutes and rinse.
• Onion and Vinegar Home Remedy : Mash an onion and mix it with a little vinegar. Apply over the stain and let it act for 15 minutes. If it burns or irritates, wash immediately.

Advice on how to treat melasma

• People who are predisposed to suffer from this problem due to episodes in the family should take extra precautions (it is a hereditary disorder). Avoid the sun and apply sunscreen with a very high factor whenever you go to the beach or the mountains, but also in everyday life in the city. Do not take birth control pills or other hormone replacement therapies.

• You must be very careful with the treatment chosen to eliminate melasma, even if they are home remedies. If it is too abrasive or strong, it will have the opposite effect and make the situation worse.
• Melasma is more common in women between 20 and 50 years old.

• There is no definitive cure for melasma, however, it is possible to reduce the appearance and color of blemishes, which can return with pregnancy, the return of contraceptive use or with daily exposure of the skin to the sun.
• The biggest problem with melasma has to do with aesthetics, as it does not present uncomfortable symptoms or that harm the body.
• In some cases, it can disappear without the need for treatment, for example, right after childbirth.
• There are professional treatments to eliminate melasma, which include: microdermabrasion, chemical exfoliation and laser therapies. These are only advised in very severe or advanced cases.
• The best way to treat melasma is to visit a dermatologist and not let time go by, as the spots can get worse in a matter of weeks.